Library / Microsoft Copilot & agents

Build your first Microsoft 365 Copilot agent: Agent Builder or Copilot Studio?

When to use Agent Builder, when to move to Copilot Studio, and a step-by-step walkthrough for an IT policy agent.

Training Beginner 1 Nov 2026 By Tariq Hanif

Two ways to build

Agent Builder Copilot Studio
Where Inside Microsoft 365 Copilot Separate maker portal
Best for Personal or small-team agents Organisation-wide agents
Knowledge SharePoint, files, web Many sources, including Dataverse and websites
Actions Limited Connectors, flows, APIs and multi-step actions
Governance Microsoft 365 admin controls Environments, analytics and full admin governance

Start in Agent Builder. When you need actions, approvals or wider publishing, copy the agent to Copilot Studio.

Walkthrough: an IT policy agent

  1. In Microsoft 365 Copilot, open Agents and choose Create agent.
  2. Describe it: An agent that answers staff questions about our IT policies, using the IT Policies SharePoint site. Be concise and link to the source policy.
  3. Check the generated instructions, and add: If the policy doesn’t cover the question, say so and suggest raising a ticket.
  4. Add knowledge: the SharePoint site or library that holds your policies.
  5. Add starter prompts, such as Can I use a personal USB drive?
  6. Test with real questions and refine the instructions.
  7. Share with a pilot group before rolling out more widely.

Tips

  • The agent only sees what each user can already access, so tidy permissions first.
  • Keep instructions short and specific, and test with tricky questions.
  • Licensing and features change often: check Microsoft Learn before you plan a rollout.

Official docs: Agent Builder and Copilot Studio.